| No. | Item | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | accounted for | explained as the cause |
| 2. | activated | made active |
| 3. | actualized | made real |
| 4. | affected | had an effect on |
| 5. | allowed | made possible |
| 6. | altered | changed the course of |
| 7. | arising from | resulting from |
| 8. | aroused | stirred up |
| 9. | born of | resulting from |
| 10. | bred | produced over time |
| 11. | brought about | made happen |
| 12. | brought forth | produced or yielded |
| 13. | brought on | caused to happen |
| 14. | brought to pass | made happen |
| 15. | brought with it | resulted in |
| 16. | carried | brought with it |
| 17. | changed | made different |
| 18. | compelled | forced to happen |
| 19. | contributed to | helped cause |
| 20. | contrived | brought about deliberately |
| 21. | created | made happen |
| 22. | culminated in | ended by producing |
| 23. | cultivated | encouraged growth of |
| 24. | dealt | gave or inflicted |
| 25. | delivered | brought about or gave |
| 26. | derived from | came from |
| 27. | determined | decided the outcome of |
| 28. | dictated | controlled the result of |
| 29. | drove | pushed into action |
| 30. | effected | brought into being |
| 31. | effectuated | caused to happen |
| 32. | enabled | made possible |
| 33. | ended in | resulted in |
| 34. | enforced | made happen by authority |
| 35. | engendered | produced or gave rise to |
| 36. | engineered | skillfully arranged |
| 37. | eventuated in | resulted in eventually |
| 38. | fashioned | made or shaped |
| 39. | fed | supplied and strengthened |
| 40. | fomented | stirred up trouble |
| 41. | forced | made happen by pressure |
| 42. | forged | created with effort |
| 43. | formed | brought into shape |
| 44. | fostered | encouraged development of |
| 45. | fueled | fed or intensified |
| 46. | gave rise to | caused to exist |
| 47. | generated | produced or created |
| 48. | grew from | developed from |
| 49. | helped cause | partly brought about |
| 50. | ignited | set alight or started |
| 51. | impelled | drove forward |
| 52. | induced | brought about |
| 53. | inflamed | made stronger or angrier |
| 54. | inflicted | caused something unpleasant |
| 55. | initiated | started or set going |
| 56. | instigated | started or provoked |
| 57. | issued in | resulted in |
| 58. | kindled | started or inspired |
| 59. | launched | set in motion |
| 60. | lay behind | was the hidden cause |
| 61. | led to | resulted in |
| 62. | made | brought into existence |
| 63. | managed | succeeded in bringing about |
| 64. | manifested | made evident or real |
| 65. | materialized | brought into reality |
| 66. | meant | had as a result |
| 67. | moved | prompted action |
| 68. | nurtured | helped develop |
| 69. | occasioned | caused to happen |
| 70. | opened the door to | made possible |
| 71. | orchestrated | arranged to happen |
| 72. | originated | began or arose |
| 73. | owing to | because of |
| 74. | paved the way for | made easier |
| 75. | precipitated | made happen suddenly |
| 76. | produced | created as a result |
| 77. | promoted | helped bring about |
| 78. | prompted | brought on |
| 79. | provoked | stirred up |
| 80. | realized | made happen |
| 81. | resulted in | ended up causing |
| 82. | rose from | came from |
| 83. | set in motion | started a process |
| 84. | set off | caused to begin |
| 85. | set the stage for | prepared for |
| 86. | shaped | influenced the form of |
| 87. | sparked | started suddenly |
| 88. | spawned | produced in large numbers |
| 89. | started | caused to begin |
| 90. | stirred up | provoked or excited |
| 91. | translated into | resulted in |
| 92. | triggered | set off |
| 93. | underlay | formed the basis of |
| 94. | ushered in | introduced or brought on |
| 95. | visited on | inflicted upon |
| 96. | was behind | was the cause of |
| 97. | was due to | happened because of |
| 98. | was prompted by | was brought on by |
| 99. | wrought | brought about |
| 100. | yielded | produced as a result |