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Essential History and Culture Phrases Exercise

February 28, 2026 B1pdf

Complete the 12 sentences below. Choose the best answer for each one. Some sentences have two correct answers. Choose both.

Progress 0 of 12 answered
1The museum has a special room for ............... from ancient Egypt, like statues and jewelry.
Wrong!
Old objects from history kept in a museum are called "artifacts".
2In our town, the spring festival is a local ............... that families follow every year.
Wrong!
A long-standing local custom is a "tradition".
3The guide said the castle was built in the ............... to protect the city from attacks.
Wrong!
The historical period between ancient and modern times is the "Middle Ages".
4The story of King Arthur is a famous ............... that many people know, even if it is not fully true.
Wrong!
A famous old story that may not be fully true is a "legend".
5The painting is a ............... of the artist's hometown, with the river and the bridge.
Wrong!
A picture showing natural or city scenery is a "landscape".
6The national anthem is a ............... that people sing at important events.
Wrong!
A formal song sung at important events can be a "hymn".
7At the temple, visitors must ............... their shoes before going inside.
Wrong!
To take shoes off before entering a place is to "remove" them.
8The old city wall is a ............... from the past, so the government protects it.
Wrong!
An important old structure protected because of history is a "monument".
9The teacher asked us to ............... the date of the battle in our notebooks.
Wrong!
To write information for later is to "note down" the information.
10The city is famous for its ............... food, like the soup people have cooked here for centuries.
Wrong!
Food connected with long-held local culture is "traditional" food.
11During the ceremony, everyone ............... to show respect for the leader.
Wrong!
To bend your body to show respect is to "bow"; the past tense in this sentence is "bowed".
12In the history museum, please ............... the signs and do not touch the displays.
Select 2 answers.
Wrong!
Both "follow" and "obey" mean to do what the museum signs tell you to do.

Exercise complete

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Answers

  1. The museum has a special room for artifacts from ancient Egypt, like statues and jewelry.
  2. In our town, the spring festival is a local tradition that families follow every year.
  3. The guide said the castle was built in the Middle Ages to protect the city from attacks.
  4. The story of King Arthur is a famous legend that many people know, even if it is not fully true.
  5. The painting is a landscape of the artist’s hometown, with the river and the bridge.
  6. The national anthem is a hymn that people sing at important events.
  7. At the temple, visitors must remove their shoes before going inside.
  8. The old city wall is a monument from the past, so the government protects it.
  9. The teacher asked us to note down the date of the battle in our notebooks.
  10. The city is famous for its traditional food, like the soup people have cooked here for centuries.
  11. During the ceremony, everyone bowed to show respect for the leader.
  12. In the history museum, please follow / obey the signs and do not touch the displays.

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