Complete the 12 sentences below. Choose the best answer for each one.
1The hotel rooms ............... every morning before new guests arrive.
Wrong!
Use the present simple passive for a regular action done to the object: "are cleaned".
2My bike ............... yesterday, so I rode it to school today.
Wrong!
Use the past simple passive for a completed action done to the bike yesterday: "was repaired".
3The report ............... to all managers, so check your inbox now.
Wrong!
Use the present perfect passive when the present result matters and no finished time is given: "has been sent".
4Safety helmets ............... in this part of the factory.
Wrong!
After a modal, use be + past participle for the passive: "must be worn".
5This term's exam results ............... on Friday.
Wrong!
Use will be + past participle for a future passive action: "will be announced".
6Her application ............... last year because one document was missing.
Wrong!
Use the negative past simple passive for an action that was not done to the application: "was not accepted".
7When ............... the photo taken by your brother?
Wrong!
In a past passive question, use was + past participle after the question word: "was taken".
8The meeting time has ............... twice this week.
Wrong!
In the present perfect passive, use has/have been + past participle: "been changed".
9The classroom ............... when we arrived for our lesson.
Wrong!
Use was/were being + past participle for an action in progress in the past: "was being painted".
10The wedding cake was made ............... for my cousin's party.
Wrong!
Use by to show the agent who does the action in a passive sentence: "by a famous chef".
11These windows need ............... before the guests come.
Wrong!
After needs, use to be + past participle when the subject receives the action: "to be washed".
12This sign is easy ............... from the road.
Wrong!
After 'easy' with a passive meaning, use to be + past participle here: "to be read".
Answers
- The hotel rooms are cleaned every morning before new guests arrive.
- My bike was repaired yesterday, so I rode it to school today.
- The report has been sent to all managers, so check your inbox now.
- Safety helmets must be worn in this part of the factory.
- This term’s exam results will be announced on Friday.
- Her application was not accepted last year because one document was missing.
- When was taken the photo taken by your brother?
- The meeting time has been changed twice this week.
- The classroom was being painted when we arrived for our lesson.
- The wedding cake was made by a famous chef for my cousin’s party.
- These windows need to be washed before the guests come.
- This sign is easy to be read from the road.
