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Why re-sign and resign mean opposite things

March 22, 2026 - pdf

"Re-sign" and "resign" mean opposite things.

Re-sign and resign are a great example of how small spelling changes can create a big difference in meaning.

Re-sign means to sign again. It is often used when someone renews a contract or signs a new agreement with the same team or company.

Resign means to quit or formally leave a job, office, or position.

Examples make the contrast clear:

  • The star player will re-sign with the club next season. This means the player will sign a new contract.
  • The star player will resign next season. This means the player will leave the position.

The hyphen matters because re is a prefix meaning again. When it is written as re-sign, the word clearly means sign again. Without the hyphen, resign has developed its own separate meaning over time.

This pair is a useful reminder to proofread carefully. In formal writing, business emails, and sports news, one tiny mark can completely change what a sentence says.

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