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100 Words Every Art Director Should Know

July 8, 2026

100 Words Every Art Director Should Know

No. Item Definition
1. alignment lining elements to common edges
2. ascender stroke rising above x-height
3. asymmetry balanced nonmirrored arrangement
4. balance distribution of visual weight
5. baseline line where letters sit
6. bleed art extending past trim
7. body copy main text content
8. branding creating a brand identity
9. brief project goals and requirements
10. byline author credit line
11. campaign coordinated promotional effort
12. caption text describing an image
13. comp comprehensive layout presentation
14. composition placement of elements together
15. concept central creative idea
16. contrast difference creating visual interest
17. copy written text for design
18. cropping trimming an image frame
19. deck short summary under headline
20. depth illusion of spatial distance
21. descender stroke below baseline
22. display type large decorative type
23. dpi dots per inch
24. duotone image using two colors
25. emboss raise a surface design
26. emphasis special visual stress
27. figure-ground subject and background relationship
28. flow smooth visual progression
29. focal point main area of attention
30. folio page number and details
31. font specific digital type file
32. framing using borders or edges
33. gloss shiny reflective finish
34. gradient smooth color transition
35. grid underlying alignment structure
36. gutter space between columns or pages
37. headline main title text
38. hierarchy order of visual importance
39. hue basic color family
40. hyphenation splitting words across lines
41. icon simple symbolic graphic
42. imposition page arrangement for printing
43. justification aligned text on both sides
44. kerning spacing between letter pairs
45. knockout empty area under printed ink
46. layout arrangement of visual elements
47. leading space between lines of type
48. legibility ease of reading letters
49. ligature joined character combination
50. lockup fixed logo element arrangement
51. logo symbol identifying a brand
52. margin space around page edges
53. mask hidden or revealed area
54. masthead publication title area
55. mockup visual model of a design
56. monochrome single-color visual scheme
57. movement path the eye follows
58. negative space empty space forming shapes
59. opacity degree of transparency
60. orphan stranded line at top
61. overlay layer placed over another
62. overprint printing one ink over another
63. pagination arrangement of page numbers
64. palette selected range of colors
65. pattern repeated decorative arrangement
66. perspective depiction of spatial recession
67. pixel smallest screen image unit
68. proof test version for review
69. proportion size relationship between parts
70. pull quote highlighted quoted text
71. rag uneven text edge
72. raster pixel-based image format
73. readability ease of reading text
74. repetition reuse of visual elements
75. resolution image detail level
76. retouching improving an image digitally
77. rhythm repeated visual movement
78. sans-serif typeface without serifs
79. saturation color intensity or purity
80. scale relative size of elements
81. serif small finishing stroke on letters
82. sidebar supplementary content section
83. spread facing pages viewed together
84. subhead secondary heading text
85. symmetry balanced mirrored arrangement
86. texture surface feel or appearance
87. thumbnail small rough concept sketch
88. tracking overall letter spacing
89. trim final cut edge
90. typeface overall design of letters
91. typography art of arranging type
92. unity sense of visual wholeness
93. value lightness or darkness
94. varnish clear protective print coating
95. vector scalable path-based graphic
96. white space empty area around elements
97. widow short last line alone
98. wireframe basic structural page sketch
99. wordmark logo made from text
100. x-height height of lowercase x

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