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100 Words Every Dancer Should Know

June 26, 2026

100 Words Every Dancer Should Know

No. Item Definition
1. accent emphasis on a beat or move
2. adagio slow controlled dance section
3. alignment correct positioning of body parts
4. allegro quick lively dance section
5. arabesque pose with leg extended behind
6. assemblé jump landing on both feet
7. attitude raised bent-leg ballet position
8. audition tryout for a dance role
9. bachata Latin dance with side steps
10. balance steady control without falling
11. ball change weight shift from one foot
12. barre rail used for ballet practice
13. beat the basic pulse in music
14. bolero slow smooth Latin dance
15. canon same movement done in sequence
16. chaîné series of linked turns
17. choreography planned sequence of dance movements
18. contraction inward curving of the torso
19. control precise command of movement
20. coordination smooth use of body parts
21. count numbered beat used for timing
22. cue signal to begin an action
23. dégagé foot disengaged slightly off floor
24. dip lowering a partner dramatically
25. downbeat the first beat of a measure
26. expression emotion shown through movement
27. extension reaching limbs long and fully
28. fall controlled descent toward the floor
29. fifth position classic crossed-foot ballet stance
30. floorwork movement performed on the floor
31. follow respond to a partner’s lead
32. footwork steps and actions of the feet
33. formation arrangement of dancers onstage
34. frame held upper-body position with partner
35. full-out with maximum energy and size
36. glissade gliding connecting ballet step
37. grand battement high straight-leg kick
38. grapevine sideways crossing step pattern
39. groove rhythmic feel in movement
40. hold the way partners connect
41. improv dance created spontaneously
42. isolation moving one body part alone
43. jazz square four-step crossing jazz pattern
44. jeté throwing jump from one foot
45. jive fast lively swing dance
46. jump pushing off the floor upward
47. kick a sharp leg extension
48. krump intense expressive street dance
49. lead guide a partner’s movement
50. leap a large jump through air
51. lift raising a dancer off floor
52. lindy hop energetic swing partner dance
53. line visual shape made by body
54. locking funk style with sudden freezes
55. mambo Cuban dance with quick breaks
56. mark rehearse lightly without full effort
57. merengue simple marching Latin partner dance
58. meter pattern of strong and weak beats
59. modern expressive concert dance style
60. musicality sensitivity to musical details
61. offbeat a beat between strong pulses
62. partnering dancing with physical cooperation
63. performance presenting dance before others
64. phrase a complete movement section
65. pivot turning on one foot
66. plié bending of the knees
67. port de bras carriage and movement of arms
68. pose a held body position
69. posture the way the body is held
70. quickstep fast traveling ballroom dance
71. recovery return after a fall or tilt
72. rehearsal practice before a performance
73. release letting tension go in movement
74. relevé rising onto the balls feet
75. rhythm a regular pattern of beats
76. roll body moving smoothly over floor
77. rond de jambe circular movement of the leg
78. routine a practiced dance sequence
79. shuffle quick brushing foot movement
80. slide gliding movement along the floor
81. spacing distance between dancers
82. spot focus point during turns
83. spotting head technique for turning
84. step a single dance movement
85. style distinctive manner of dancing
86. suspension momentary held feeling in motion
87. tap striking floor with the foot
88. technique skilled method of dancing
89. tempo the speed of the music
90. tendu stretched foot brushing outward
91. timing performing movements at the right moment
92. transition movement linking two sections
93. travel move across the floor
94. turn a rotation of the body
95. unison doing movements at same time
96. viennese waltz fast rotating waltz style
97. voguing stylized pose-based dance form
98. waacking arm-driven disco club dance
99. waltz dance in triple time
100. warm-up preparation before dancing
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