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100 Words Every Hospital Patient Should Know

May 24, 2026

100 Words Every Hospital Patient Should Know

No. Item Definition
1. acute sudden and severe
2. admission being accepted into the hospital
3. allergy harmful reaction to a substance
4. ambulance vehicle for emergency transport
5. anesthesia medicine preventing pain during surgery
6. appetite desire to eat
7. appointment scheduled time for medical care
8. asthma condition causing breathing difficulty
9. bandage material covering a wound
10. bedpan container for toilet use in bed
11. bill statement of money owed
12. bleeding loss of blood
13. blood red fluid in the body
14. breathing moving air in and out
15. bruise skin discoloration from injury
16. burn injury from heat or chemicals
17. capsule medicine in a small shell
18. catheter tube draining fluid from body
19. consent permission for medical care
20. constipation difficulty passing stool
21. copay fixed amount paid for care
22. cough sudden expulsion of air
23. crutches supports for walking after injury
24. CT scan cross-sectional imaging test
25. dehydration not having enough body fluids
26. diagnosis identification of a medical condition
27. diarrhea frequent loose bowel movements
28. diet usual food or eating plan
29. discharge release from the hospital
30. dizziness feeling unsteady or lightheaded
31. doctor medical professional treating patients
32. dose amount of medicine taken
33. emergency serious situation needing quick care
34. ER emergency room
35. exam medical check by a clinician
36. fall sudden drop to the ground
37. fasting not eating for a period
38. fatigue extreme tiredness
39. fever high body temperature
40. follow-up later visit after treatment
41. form document to fill out
42. fracture broken bone
43. headache pain in the head
44. heart rate number of heartbeats per minute
45. hydration having enough body fluids
46. ICU intensive care unit
47. infection illness caused by germs
48. inhaler device delivering medicine to lungs
49. injection medicine given by needle
50. insurance coverage for medical costs
51. isolation separation to prevent infection
52. IV fluid line into a vein
53. mask face covering or breathing aid
54. medicine drug used to treat illness
55. mobility ability to move around
56. monitor machine tracking body signs
57. MRI detailed scan using magnets
58. nausea feeling like you may vomit
59. newborn very young baby
60. numbness loss of feeling
61. nurse professional who provides patient care
62. ointment medicated cream or salve
63. overdose too much medicine taken
64. oxygen gas used to help breathing
65. pain physical suffering or discomfort
66. patient person receiving medical care
67. pharmacist expert who dispenses medicines
68. pregnant carrying a developing baby
69. prescription doctor’s order for medicine
70. procedure medical action or operation
71. pulse heartbeat felt in an artery
72. rash area of irritated skin
73. recovery period of getting better
74. referral recommendation to another specialist
75. room space where a patient stays
76. sample small amount for testing
77. scan medical imaging test
78. sedation medicine causing relaxation or sleepiness
79. sprain stretched or torn ligament
80. stool solid waste from the body
81. surgery operation to treat a problem
82. swelling enlargement from fluid or inflammation
83. symptom sign of illness felt
84. tablet small solid medicine dose
85. temperature measure of body heat
86. test medical check or analysis
87. therapy treatment to improve health
88. treatment medical care for an illness
89. tumor abnormal growth of tissue
90. ultrasound image made with sound waves
91. unconscious not awake or aware
92. urine liquid waste from the body
93. vaccine shot that prevents disease
94. visitor person coming to see patient
95. vomit bring stomach contents up
96. ward hospital area with patient beds
97. weakness lack of physical strength
98. wheelchair chair with wheels for mobility
99. wound injury that breaks skin
100. X-ray image using radiation

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