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100 Words Every Lifeboat Crew Member Should Know

July 27, 2026

100 Words Every Lifeboat Crew Member Should Know

No. Item Definition
1. adrift floating without control
2. afloat floating on the water
3. ahead in front of the boat
4. alongside next to another vessel
5. amidships middle section of a vessel
6. anchor device holding a boat steady
7. astern behind the boat
8. awash almost covered by water
9. backwater row backward to slow or reverse
10. bailer container used to remove water
11. beacon signal light or transmitter
12. belay secure a line fast
13. board to get onto a boat
14. boat hook pole with hook for handling
15. bow front of a boat
16. bowline loop knot that won’t slip
17. capsize to overturn in water
18. cast off release a mooring line
19. chart map for marine navigation
20. cleat fitting for securing a line
21. clove hitch simple hitch around a post
22. compass instrument showing direction
23. course intended direction of travel
24. current steady movement of water
25. dehydration dangerous lack of body water
26. disembark to leave a vessel
27. distress grave danger needing help
28. drain opening for water to escape
29. drift movement carried by wind or current
30. ebb outgoing tidal flow
31. exposure harm from cold and weather
32. first aid immediate basic medical help
33. flare distress signal producing bright light
34. flood incoming tidal flow
35. fog thick cloud near the surface
36. footing secure place for the feet
37. gale very strong wind
38. grab line rope to hold onto
39. gunwale upper edge of a boat’s side
40. gust sudden brief increase in wind
41. handhold place to grip securely
42. heading direction a boat points
43. headway forward movement through water
44. heaving line light line thrown to someone
45. horizon apparent line of sea and sky
46. hull main body of a boat
47. hypothermia dangerously low body temperature
48. keel central bottom support of a boat
49. knot tied fastening in a rope
50. landfall first sight of land
51. launch to put a boat in water
52. leeward away from the wind
53. leeway sideways drift from wind
54. lifeboat small rescue boat for emergencies
55. lifejacket buoyant jacket worn for safety
56. lifeline safety line for support
57. line rope used on a boat
58. make fast secure firmly with lines
59. man overboard person fallen into the water
60. Mayday urgent distress call
61. moor secure a boat in place
62. oar pole used to row
63. overboard over the side into water
64. overload put too much weight aboard
65. paddle short blade used to propel
66. painter rope tied to a boat’s bow
67. Pan-Pan urgent call, not immediate danger
68. plug stopper sealing a drain hole
69. port left side facing forward
70. position current location
71. radio device for wireless communication
72. rations stored food supplies
73. recover bring back aboard safely
74. rescue saving people from danger
75. rock hard hazard protruding from water
76. rocket flare flare launched high into air
77. rode anchor line or chain
78. row to propel with oars
79. sea anchor device slowing drift in water
80. shackle metal connector for gear
81. ship oars bring oars inside the boat
82. smoke flare signal producing visible smoke
83. splice join rope strands securely
84. starboard right side facing forward
85. stern rear of a boat
86. strobe flashing emergency light
87. survivor person still alive after accident
88. swamp to fill with water
89. thwart cross seat in a boat
90. tide regular rise and fall
91. torch portable electric light
92. towline line used for towing
93. trim balance of a boat in water
94. VHF marine short-range radio system
95. visibility distance one can clearly see
96. watertight not letting water enter
97. wave moving ridge of water
98. whistle small device making a loud sound
99. windward toward the wind
100. wreckage broken remains of a vessel

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