| No. | Term | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | aerial | Of the air; airborne. |
| 2. | aerology | Study of the atmosphere. |
| 3. | air current | Flow of air in a direction. |
| 4. | airflow | Movement of air through space. |
| 5. | anemometer | Instrument measuring wind speed. |
| 6. | anticyclone | High-pressure system; outward winds. |
| 7. | atmosphere | Gases surrounding a planet. |
| 8. | barometer | Instrument measuring air pressure. |
| 9. | beaufort scale | Wind force rating scale. |
| 10. | bellowing wind | Wind roaring loudly. |
| 11. | bise | Cold, dry north wind. |
| 12. | blast | Strong, sudden gust. |
| 13. | blow | Move due to wind. |
| 14. | bora | Cold, gusty downslope wind. |
| 15. | breeze | Light to moderate wind. |
| 16. | calm | Little or no wind. |
| 17. | catabatic wind | Downslope wind from cooling. |
| 18. | chinook | Warm, dry downslope wind. |
| 19. | circulation | Large-scale air movement pattern. |
| 20. | crosswind | Wind blowing across travel path. |
| 21. | cyclone | Low-pressure system; inward winds. |
| 22. | dead calm | Complete absence of wind. |
| 23. | downdraft | Downward-moving air current. |
| 24. | downwind | In the wind’s direction. |
| 25. | draft | Current of air indoors. |
| 26. | drift | Be carried by wind. |
| 27. | dust devil | Small rotating wind vortex. |
| 28. | easterly | Wind from the east. |
| 29. | eddy | Swirling current of air. |
| 30. | equatorial winds | Trade winds near equator. |
| 31. | eye of storm | Calm center of cyclone. |
| 32. | fair wind | Wind favorable for travel. |
| 33. | fanning | Moving air by waving. |
| 34. | fetch | Distance wind blows over water. |
| 35. | flurry | Brief burst of wind. |
| 36. | foehn | Warm, dry lee-side wind. |
| 37. | force | Strength of wind pressure. |
| 38. | gale | Very strong wind. |
| 39. | gust | Brief increase in wind speed. |
| 40. | gust front | Boundary from storm outflow. |
| 41. | gusty | With frequent gusts. |
| 42. | headwind | Wind blowing against motion. |
| 43. | hurricane | Intense tropical cyclone. |
| 44. | inflow | Air moving into a system. |
| 45. | isobar | Line of equal air pressure. |
| 46. | jet stream | Fast high-altitude air current. |
| 47. | katabatic | Relating to downslope winds. |
| 48. | knot | Nautical speed unit for wind. |
| 49. | land breeze | Night wind from land to sea. |
| 50. | lee | Sheltered side from wind. |
| 51. | leeward | Downwind; sheltered from wind. |
| 52. | lift | Upward force from airflow. |
| 53. | local wind | Wind driven by local terrain. |
| 54. | lull | Temporary decrease in wind. |
| 55. | maelstrom | Powerful swirling wind or water. |
| 56. | microburst | Intense localized downdraft wind. |
| 57. | mistral | Strong cold north wind. |
| 58. | monsoon | Seasonal wind reversing direction. |
| 59. | northeaster | Strong wind from northeast. |
| 60. | northerly | Wind from the north. |
| 61. | northwester | Wind from the northwest. |
| 62. | outflow | Air moving outward from storms. |
| 63. | overcast drift | Clouds pushed along by wind. |
| 64. | oxygen | Atmospheric gas carried by wind. |
| 65. | pressure gradient | Pressure change driving wind. |
| 66. | prevailing wind | Most common wind direction. |
| 67. | puff | Small, brief gust. |
| 68. | pulse wind | Wind arriving in bursts. |
| 69. | quiescent air | Still, motionless air. |
| 70. | ridge lift | Air rising over a ridge. |
| 71. | roaring forties | Strong westerlies near 40°S. |
| 72. | rotor | Turbulent spinning air behind ridges. |
| 73. | sail | Fabric catching wind for motion. |
| 74. | sandstorm | Wind-driven sand and dust. |
| 75. | scud | Low clouds driven by wind. |
| 76. | sea breeze | Day wind from sea to land. |
| 77. | shear | Change in wind with height. |
| 78. | sirocco | Warm wind from Sahara region. |
| 79. | squall | Sudden strong wind with rain. |
| 80. | stiff breeze | Fresh, strong breeze. |
| 81. | storm surge | Wind-driven rise of sea level. |
| 82. | streamline | Path of airflow around objects. |
| 83. | subtropical jet | Jet stream near subtropics. |
| 84. | tailwind | Wind blowing with motion. |
| 85. | tempest | Violent windy storm. |
| 86. | thermal | Rising warm air current. |
| 87. | tornado | Violent rotating column of air. |
| 88. | trade winds | Steady tropical easterly winds. |
| 89. | turbulence | Chaotic, irregular air motion. |
| 90. | typhoon | Pacific-region tropical cyclone. |
| 91. | updraft | Rising current of air. |
| 92. | upwind | Toward the wind’s source. |
| 93. | vane | Device showing wind direction. |
| 94. | ventilation | Movement of fresh air through space. |
| 95. | venturi effect | Faster wind through narrow gaps. |
| 96. | vortex | Spinning mass of air. |
| 97. | wake | Turbulent air behind an object. |
| 98. | westerly | Wind from the west. |
| 99. | wind | Moving air in the atmosphere. |
| 100. | wind chill | Perceived cold from wind. |

