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100 Words Every Surfer Should Know

August 4, 2026

100 Words Every Surfer Should Know

No. Item Definition
1. air board leaves wave surface
2. bail jump off the board
3. barrel hollow part of a breaking wave
4. beach break wave breaking over sand
5. booties neoprene surf footwear
6. bottom turn turn at wave base
7. break where waves start collapsing
8. carve smooth powerful turning move
9. channel calmer route through surf
10. choppy rough, uneven water surface
11. clean smooth, well-shaped surf
12. closeout wave breaking all at once
13. crest top of a wave
14. curl top part pitching over
15. current moving flow of water
16. cutback turn back toward breaking part
17. dawn patrol early morning surf session
18. deck top surface of board
19. drop initial descent down wave
20. duck dive push board under wave
21. face unbroken front of wave
22. fetch distance wind blows over water
23. fin underboard stabilizing blade
24. firing excellent surf conditions
25. fish short wide surfboard shape
26. floater ride across breaking lip
27. funboard versatile mid-sized surfboard
28. glassy smooth, clean water surface
29. goofy-foot right foot forward stance
30. grom young surfer
31. groundswell long-period distant swell
32. gun board for very big waves
33. hang five five toes over nose
34. hang ten ten toes over nose
35. heavy powerful and dangerous surf
36. high tide highest regular sea level
37. hold-down time trapped underwater
38. hollow forming a tube shape
39. impact zone where waves crash hard
40. inside area nearer the shore
41. jetty rock wall into sea
42. kick out exit the wave safely
43. kook inexperienced, clueless surfer
44. leash cord attaching surfer to board
45. lineup waiting area beyond breakers
46. lip top edge of wave
47. local regular surfer at one break
48. longboard long surfboard for smooth riding
49. low tide lowest regular sea level
50. lull pause between wave sets
51. messy disorganized, poor surf conditions
52. mid tide tide between high and low
53. midlength medium-length surfboard
54. mushy soft, weak wave shape
55. noseride ride from the board nose
56. off the lip hit the wave lip
57. offshore wind blowing from land
58. onshore wind blowing toward land
59. outside area farther from shore
60. paddle propel board with arms
61. peak highest breaking part of wave
62. peeling breaking along the line
63. pier structure extending over water
64. point break wave breaking along a point
65. pop-up quick move to standing
66. pump generate speed by movement
67. punchy powerful and fast-breaking
68. quad four-fin board setup
69. rail board edge
70. rash guard protective surf shirt
71. re-entry turn back into wave
72. reef break wave breaking over reef
73. reform wave breaking again inside
74. regular-foot left foot forward stance
75. rip strong current seaward
76. rocker board’s curve front to back
77. sandbar underwater ridge of sand
78. section distinct part of a wave
79. set group of incoming waves
80. shorebreak wave breaking near shore
81. shoulder less steep wave section
82. snap quick sharp top turn
83. steep rising sharply before breaking
84. swell series of ocean waves
85. tail back end of board
86. takeoff moment of standing up
87. tide rise and fall of sea
88. top turn turn near wave top
89. trim maintain speed and line
90. trough lowest part between waves
91. tube hollow wave section to ride
92. turtle roll flip board under wave
93. undertow water pulling back seaward
94. wall long unbroken wave face
95. wave moving swell of water
96. wax grip coating for board
97. wetsuit insulating neoprene surf suit
98. whitewater foamy broken wave water
99. windswell short-period local swell
100. wipeout fall off while surfing
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