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100 Words Every Theatergoer Should Know

May 28, 2026

100 Words Every Theatergoer Should Know

No. Item Definition
1. act a major division of a play
2. actor a performer in a play
3. ad-lib improvised line or action
4. adaptation version changed for stage
5. aisle passage between seat sections
6. applause clapping to show approval
7. apron stage area before curtain
8. audience people watching a performance
9. backstage area behind the stage
10. balcony upper seating level
11. bit part very small speaking role
12. black box simple flexible theater space
13. blocking planned stage movement
14. book spoken script of a musical
15. bow performer’s acknowledgment of applause
16. box office ticket sales area
17. cast all performers in a production
18. catwalk elevated walkway above stage
19. choreographer person creating dance movement
20. choreography planned dance movement
21. comedy play meant to amuse
22. company theater group or cast
23. composer person writing the music
24. costume clothing worn by performers
25. cue signal to act or speak
26. curtain theater drape before stage
27. dialogue conversation between characters
28. dimmer device controlling light intensity
29. director person guiding the production
30. downstage toward the audience
31. drama serious theatrical work
32. dress circle lower balcony seating area
33. dress rehearsal full rehearsal in costume
34. dressing room room for changing costumes
35. ensemble performers working as a group
36. entrance coming onto the stage
37. exit leaving the stage
38. extra background performer
39. farce broad exaggerated comedy
40. finale closing section of a show
41. fly loft space above stage scenery
42. followspot movable spotlight tracking performer
43. gel colored filter for lights
44. gobo template shaping a light beam
45. green room waiting room for performers
46. house the audience area
47. improv unscripted performance
48. intermission break between parts
49. interval break between performance parts
50. lead main role or performer
51. libretto text of an opera
52. lighting stage illumination design
53. line spoken words in script
54. lyricist person writing song words
55. matinee daytime performance
56. melodrama sensational drama with strong emotion
57. mezzanine middle balcony seating level
58. mime performance without speech
59. monologue long speech by one character
60. musical play with songs and music
61. offstage out of audience view
62. one-act play with a single act
63. onstage visible on the stage
64. opening night first public performance
65. orchestra musicians accompanying performance
66. overture introductory orchestral music
67. pit sunken area for musicians
68. playbill program booklet for a show
69. playwright person who writes plays
70. premiere first performance of a work
71. preview performance before official opening
72. program printed show information
73. prop object used onstage
74. proscenium stage framed by an arch
75. read-through cast reading of the script
76. rehearsal practice before performance
77. revival new production of older play
78. revue show of songs and sketches
79. rigging equipment for hanging scenery
80. role part played by an actor
81. run series of performances
82. scene a subdivision of an act
83. score written music for a show
84. script the written text
85. set scenery for the production
86. soliloquy speech revealing thoughts alone
87. spotlight focused beam of light
88. stage the performance area
89. stagehand crew member backstage
90. supporting role important but secondary part
91. ticket admission pass
92. tour performances in multiple places
93. tragedy serious play with sorrowful end
94. troupe group of performers
95. understudy backup performer for a role
96. upstage toward the back of stage
97. usher person who seats patrons
98. vaudeville variety entertainment show
99. walk-on non-speaking brief role
100. wings side areas offstage
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