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Advanced Articles with Abstract and Generic Reference Exercise

March 24, 2026 C1pdf

Complete the 12 sentences below. Choose the best answer for each one. Some sentences have two correct answers. Choose both.

Progress 0 of 12 answered
1In her keynote, the professor argued that ............... is not a luxury but a prerequisite for innovation.
Wrong!
Use zero article with the general abstract noun "curiosity".
2After the scandal, ............... for transparency became the committee’s favourite excuse for doing nothing.
Wrong!
Use "the need" because the sentence refers to a specific need after the scandal.
3In the ethics seminar, we discussed whether ............... can ever be fully objective.
Wrong!
Use zero article with the academic field in general, so "science" is correct.
4In this company, ............... is treated as a skill you can train, not a personality trait.
Wrong!
Use zero article with the general abstract noun "resilience".
5The report warns that ............... is often mistaken for efficiency when teams are under pressure.
Wrong!
Use zero article with the general abstract noun "speed".
6When the CEO says "we value feedback," ............... matters is whether anyone acts on it.
Wrong!
The fixed specifying phrase is "the only thing that".
7In the museum, ............... that the founder collected is protected by strict climate control and low lighting.
Wrong!
Use "the art" because the relative clause identifies the specific art the founder collected.
8In the debate, she appealed to ............... rather than evidence, which weakened her case.
Wrong!
Use zero article with the general abstract noun "emotion".
9At that stage of the trial, ............... behind the defendant's actions was still unclear, so the judge postponed the ruling.
Wrong!
Use "the intent" because the phrase "behind the defendant's actions" identifies a specific intent.
10In the training manual, ............... is described as the ability to recover quickly after setbacks.
Wrong!
Use zero article when defining the general concept "resilience".
11In her memoir, she writes that ............... of those early summers is what she misses most about childhood.
Wrong!
Use "the innocence" because it refers to the specific innocence of those summers.
12In the philosophy lecture, ............... was defined as the absence of coercion, not the absence of rules.
Wrong!
Use zero article when defining the general abstract concept "freedom".

Exercise complete

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Answers

  1. In her keynote, the professor argued that curiosity is not a luxury but a prerequisite for innovation.
  2. After the scandal, the need for transparency became the committee’s favourite excuse for doing nothing.
  3. In the ethics seminar, we discussed whether science can ever be fully objective.
  4. In this company, resilience is treated as a skill you can train, not a personality trait.
  5. The report warns that speed is often mistaken for efficiency when teams are under pressure.
  6. When the CEO says “we value feedback,” the only thing that matters is whether anyone acts on it.
  7. In the museum, the art that the founder collected is protected by strict climate control and low lighting.
  8. In the debate, she appealed to emotion rather than evidence, which weakened her case.
  9. At that stage of the trial, the intent behind the defendant’s actions was still unclear, so the judge postponed the ruling.
  10. In the training manual, resilience is described as the ability to recover quickly after setbacks.
  11. In her memoir, she writes that the innocence of those early summers is what she misses most about childhood.
  12. In the philosophy lecture, freedom was defined as the absence of coercion, not the absence of rules.

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Related lesson in the course A, an and no article: introduce or generalize Module 02: Nouns & reference · Lesson 3

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