| No. | Item | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | account | An explanation or description. |
| 2. | analysis | A reasoned examination or explanation. |
| 3. | angle | A particular way of viewing. |
| 4. | approach | A way of thinking about something. |
| 5. | argument | A reasoned case or claim. |
| 6. | article of faith | A firmly held belief. |
| 7. | assumption | Something taken as true. |
| 8. | axiom | A self-evident accepted principle. |
| 9. | basis | The underlying support or reason. |
| 10. | belief | Something accepted as true. |
| 11. | best guess | The most likely explanation. |
| 12. | canon | An accepted body of principles. |
| 13. | case | An argued position or explanation. |
| 14. | claim | An asserted idea or position. |
| 15. | concept | A general idea or notion. |
| 16. | conception | A formed idea or understanding. |
| 17. | conjecture | A guess based on evidence. |
| 18. | construct | An abstract explanatory concept. |
| 19. | creed | A formal set of beliefs. |
| 20. | deduction | A conclusion reached by logic. |
| 21. | description | An account of what something is. |
| 22. | diagnosis | An explanation of a condition. |
| 23. | doctrine | A taught belief or system. |
| 24. | dogma | An authoritative belief system. |
| 25. | educated guess | A guess based on knowledge. |
| 26. | elucidation | A clarifying explanation. |
| 27. | estimate | An approximate judgment or guess. |
| 28. | evaluation | A reasoned assessment. |
| 29. | explanation | A reasoned account of something. |
| 30. | explication | A detailed explanation. |
| 31. | first principle | A basic foundational assumption. |
| 32. | formula | A fixed explanatory rule. |
| 33. | foundation | The basic supporting principle. |
| 34. | framework | A structure for explaining ideas. |
| 35. | generalization | A broad statement from examples. |
| 36. | ground rule | A basic guiding principle. |
| 37. | groundwork | The basic supporting ideas. |
| 38. | guess | An uncertain proposed answer. |
| 39. | hunch | An intuitive guess. |
| 40. | hypothesis | A proposed explanation to test. |
| 41. | idea | A thought or possible explanation. |
| 42. | idealization | A simplified conceptual version. |
| 43. | ideology | A system of political beliefs. |
| 44. | impression | A tentative belief or feeling. |
| 45. | inference | A conclusion drawn from evidence. |
| 46. | insight | A clear understanding or idea. |
| 47. | interpretation | A way of understanding something. |
| 48. | intuition | An instinctive belief or understanding. |
| 49. | judgment | An opinion formed after thought. |
| 50. | justification | A reasoned explanation or defense. |
| 51. | key | An explanation that unlocks meaning. |
| 52. | law | A general scientific principle. |
| 53. | line | A particular argument or position. |
| 54. | logic | Underlying reasoning or principles. |
| 55. | maxim | A general rule or principle. |
| 56. | metatheory | A theory about theories. |
| 57. | mindset | A habitual way of thinking. |
| 58. | model | A simplified explanatory framework. |
| 59. | notion | A belief or general idea. |
| 60. | opinion | A personal belief or judgment. |
| 61. | outlook | A general way of viewing things. |
| 62. | paradigm | A dominant explanatory model. |
| 63. | pattern | A recurring explanatory arrangement. |
| 64. | perspective | A way of seeing something. |
| 65. | philosophy | A guiding system of ideas. |
| 66. | position | A held opinion or stance. |
| 67. | postulate | A basic assumed truth. |
| 68. | precept | A guiding rule or principle. |
| 69. | premise | A basis for reasoning. |
| 70. | principle | A basic rule or belief. |
| 71. | proposition | A statement put forward. |
| 72. | rationale | The reasoning behind something. |
| 73. | rationalization | A constructed explanation or excuse. |
| 74. | reading | An interpretation of meaning. |
| 75. | reasoning | A line of logical thought. |
| 76. | representation | A model or depiction. |
| 77. | rule | A guiding principle or standard. |
| 78. | schema | An organizing conceptual pattern. |
| 79. | scheme | An organized plan of ideas. |
| 80. | school | A shared system of thought. |
| 81. | slant | A biased viewpoint or interpretation. |
| 82. | speculation | An uncertain explanatory guess. |
| 83. | stance | A settled viewpoint or position. |
| 84. | structure | An organized explanatory arrangement. |
| 85. | supposition | An uncertain assumed idea. |
| 86. | surmise | A conclusion from limited evidence. |
| 87. | system | An organized set of ideas. |
| 88. | take | A personal interpretation or view. |
| 89. | teaching | A doctrine or taught principle. |
| 90. | tenet | A core belief or principle. |
| 91. | theorem | A proven mathematical proposition. |
| 92. | thesis | A central claim or proposition. |
| 93. | thinking | A way of reasoning. |
| 94. | thought | An idea or opinion. |
| 95. | underpinning | A supporting idea or principle. |
| 96. | understanding | A person’s interpretation or belief. |
| 97. | view | A particular opinion or perspective. |
| 98. | viewpoint | A particular way of thinking. |
| 99. | working hypothesis | A tentative explanation used provisionally. |
| 100. | worldview | A broad view of reality. |

