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People vs. Persons

September 6, 2017 pdf

In the modern sense, the word people has slowly been adopted by some writers as the de facto plural form of person in place of its traditional plural form persons. However, persons as a term is still used in legal and some formal writing. This post will help you distinguish between these two words so you can properly use them in your writing.

The word people is most commonly used as a noun denoting “human beings in general or considered collectively” or “the men, women, and children of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group.”

The people of Kiribati could become the world’s first climate refugees
CBS News

People Are Loving This Boy’s Reaction Every Time His Sister Picks Him Up
BuzzFeed News

A lot of people are betting Conor McGregor is going to knock out Floyd Mayweather
Quartz

On the other hand, the term persons serves as the original plural form of the word person which is a noun referring to “a human being regarded as an individual” and is usually used in legal and formal setting.

Federal Funding Cuts Put Missing Persons and John Doe Cases on the Back Burner
TIME

3 persons missing in Douglas County
KCBY

Persons with disabilities must insist on inclusion
Barbados Advocate

Now that we’ve discussed their definitions, let’s try to examine a traditonal distinction between these two words. People is usually used for uncountable groups of individuals while persons is used for groups that are easily countable.

The Number of People on Food Stamps Is Falling. Here’s Why
Newsweek

Aadhaar reunites 3 missing persons with families in Bengaluru
Times of India

Local law enforcement opens up on missing persons cases
Winchester Sun

Whether you want to stick to the traditional distinctions between the words people and persons is up to you. What’s important is you use them properly in your sentences.

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