| No. | Item | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | according to | as stated or indicated by |
| 2. | as detailed by | as explained by |
| 3. | as documented by | as recorded by |
| 4. | as evidenced by | as shown by evidence |
| 5. | as indicated by | as shown by |
| 6. | as noted by | as mentioned by |
| 7. | as outlined by | as described by |
| 8. | as reported by | as stated by |
| 9. | as shown by | as demonstrated by |
| 10. | attested by | shown by evidence from |
| 11. | backed by | supported by |
| 12. | bolstered by | strengthened by |
| 13. | borrowed from | adopted from |
| 14. | built on | developed from or supported by |
| 15. | buttressed by | supported strongly by |
| 16. | by means of | using or through |
| 17. | by reference to | using as a reference |
| 18. | by way of | through or via |
| 19. | conditional on | depending on |
| 20. | conditioned by | influenced by |
| 21. | confirmed by | shown to be true by |
| 22. | conforming to | matching or following |
| 23. | considering | taking into account |
| 24. | consistent with | matching or agreeing with |
| 25. | consonant with | in agreement with |
| 26. | corroborated by | confirmed by evidence from |
| 27. | demonstrated by | shown by |
| 28. | derived from | coming from or developed from |
| 29. | detailed in | described fully in |
| 30. | determined by | decided by |
| 31. | dictated by | controlled by |
| 32. | documented in | recorded in |
| 33. | drawing on | using as support or source |
| 34. | driven by | caused or directed by |
| 35. | embodied in | expressed in |
| 36. | evidenced by | shown by |
| 37. | expressed in | shown in |
| 38. | following | in line with |
| 39. | founded on | established on |
| 40. | framed by | shaped by |
| 41. | from | derived or taken from |
| 42. | given | considering or taking into account |
| 43. | going by | judging from |
| 44. | governed by | controlled or guided by |
| 45. | grounded in | firmly based in |
| 46. | guided by | directed by |
| 47. | hinging on | depending on |
| 48. | housed in | contained in |
| 49. | in accordance with | following or matching |
| 50. | in keeping with | consistent with |
| 51. | in light of | considering |
| 52. | in line with | in agreement with |
| 53. | in relation to | with reference to |
| 54. | in terms of | with respect to |
| 55. | in view of | considering |
| 56. | indicated by | shown or suggested by |
| 57. | informed by | shaped by knowledge of |
| 58. | issuing from | coming from |
| 59. | judging by | considering the evidence of |
| 60. | laid out in | presented clearly in |
| 61. | listed in | included in a list |
| 62. | noted in | mentioned in |
| 63. | on the authority of | as supported by |
| 64. | on the basis of | using as foundation |
| 65. | on the evidence of | using evidence from |
| 66. | outlined in | summarized in |
| 67. | per | in accordance with |
| 68. | predicated on | dependent on or established on |
| 69. | premised on | founded on |
| 70. | presented in | shown in |
| 71. | proved by | demonstrated by |
| 72. | published in | appearing in |
| 73. | pursuant to | in accordance with |
| 74. | quoted in | repeated from |
| 75. | recorded in | written down in |
| 76. | reflected in | shown in |
| 77. | reinforced by | made stronger by |
| 78. | relative to | in relation to |
| 79. | relying on | depending on or using |
| 80. | resting on | supported by |
| 81. | revealed by | shown by |
| 82. | rooted in | originating in or supported by |
| 83. | signaled by | indicated by |
| 84. | sourced from | taken from |
| 85. | stemming from | arising from |
| 86. | subject to | depending on or limited by |
| 87. | substantiated by | supported with evidence from |
| 88. | suggested by | implied by |
| 89. | supplied by | provided by |
| 90. | supported by | backed by |
| 91. | sustained by | supported by |
| 92. | taken from | derived from |
| 93. | through | by means of |
| 94. | to judge from | based on what appears |
| 95. | traceable to | able to be linked to |
| 96. | underpinned by | supported by |
| 97. | using | employing as a basis |
| 98. | validated by | confirmed by |
| 99. | verified by | confirmed by |
| 100. | written in | expressed in writing in |
