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100 Confusing Word Pairs English Learners Mix Up

March 6, 2026

100 Confusing Word Pairs English Learners Mix Up

No. Term Definition
1. accept / except receive; not including
2. advice / advise noun suggestion; verb suggest
3. affect / effect influence; result
4. all ready / already fully prepared; previously
5. all together / altogether in a group; entirely
6. allusion / illusion indirect reference; false perception
7. altar / alter worship table; change
8. among / between within group; separating two
9. amount / number uncountable quantity; countable quantity
10. anyone / any one any person; any single one
11. appraise / apprise evaluate; inform
12. assure / ensure / insure promise; make certain; cover risk
13. attain / obtain achieve; get
14. attribute / contribute credit cause; give help
15. aural / oral relating to hearing; relating to mouth
16. bare / bear uncovered; carry/endure
17. bazaar / bizarre market; strange
18. beside / besides next to; in addition
19. breath / breathe air taken in; inhale/exhale
20. bring / take move here; move away
21. capital / capitol city/wealth; government building
22. censor / censure suppress content; criticize strongly
23. cite / site quote; location
24. classic / classical standard example; traditional style
25. climactic / climatic most intense; related to climate
26. coarse / course rough; path/class
27. complement / compliment complete; praise
28. conscience / conscious moral sense; aware
29. continual / continuous repeated; unbroken
30. council / counsel group; advice
31. credible / credulous believable; too trusting
32. criteria / criterion standards; single standard
33. cue / queue signal; line
34. decent / descent respectable; downward movement
35. definitely / definitively certainly; conclusively
36. device / devise tool; plan/invent
37. discreet / discrete tactful; separate
38. disinterested / uninterested impartial; not interested
39. dyeing / dying coloring; becoming dead
40. elicit / illicit draw out; illegal
41. emigrate / immigrate leave country; enter country
42. eminent / imminent distinguished; about to happen
43. endemic / epidemic regularly present; widespread outbreak
44. envelop / envelope wrap; paper cover
45. everyday / every day ordinary; each day
46. explicit / implicit clearly stated; implied
47. farther / further physical distance; additional
48. fewer / less countable; uncountable
49. flammable / inflammable easily burns; easily burns
50. flaunt / flout show off; defy rules
51. forbear / forebear refrain; ancestor
52. forego / forgo go before; do without
53. formally / formerly officially; previously
54. forth / fourth forward; number four
55. gambit / gamut opening move; full range
56. gorilla / guerrilla ape; irregular fighter
57. grateful / gratified thankful; pleased/satisfied
58. hangar / hanger aircraft building; clothes hook
59. hardy / hearty robust; warm/enthusiastic
60. hear / here perceive sound; this place
61. historic / historical important; about past
62. hoard / horde store secretly; large crowd
63. holey / holy / wholly full of holes; sacred; entirely
64. human / humane of people; kind
65. i.e. / e.g. that is; for example
66. imply / infer suggest; conclude
67. in / into inside position; movement inward
68. its / it’s possessive; it is
69. later / latter afterward; second mentioned
70. lay / lie put down; recline
71. lead / led guide; guided past tense
72. leak / leek escape fluid; vegetable
73. lend / borrow give temporarily; take temporarily
74. licence / license noun permit; verb permit
75. loath / loathe unwilling; hate
76. loose / lose not tight; misplace
77. marshal / martial organize; warlike
78. maybe / may be perhaps; might be
79. moral / morale ethics; group spirit
80. passed / past went by; earlier time
81. peace / piece absence of war; part
82. peek / peak / pique glance; highest point; irritate
83. persecute / prosecute harass; pursue legally
84. personal / personnel private; staff
85. perspective / prospective viewpoint; potential
86. phase / faze stage; disturb
87. plain / plane simple; flat surface/aircraft
88. pole / poll rod; survey/vote
89. pour / pore flow; study closely
90. practice / practise noun habit; verb do repeatedly
91. principal / principle head/most important; rule
92. proceed / precede go forward; come before
93. quiet / quite silent; very
94. raise / rise lift something; go up
95. rebut / refute argue against; prove false
96. regretful / regrettable feeling sorry; causing regret
97. respectfully / respectively politely; in stated order
98. right / write correct; compose text
99. safety / safe keeping protection; secure storage
100. sail / sale travel by boat; selling

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