| No. | Term | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Access to counsel | Right to legal representation. |
| 2. | Accountability | Being answerable for actions. |
| 3. | Adjudication | Legal resolution by a judge. |
| 4. | Administrative fairness | Fairness in official decisions. |
| 5. | Aequitas | Latin: equity; fairness. |
| 6. | Appeal rights | Ability to challenge a decision. |
| 7. | Arbitration | Dispute settled by a neutral third party. |
| 8. | Balance | Proper proportion; fair treatment. |
| 9. | Benevolent impartiality | Kindness without favoritism. |
| 10. | Blind fairness | Unbiased treatment regardless of identity. |
| 11. | Candor | Honest openness in judgment. |
| 12. | Civic equality | Equal rights in public life. |
| 13. | Civil rights | Legal protections and freedoms. |
| 14. | Clean hands | Freedom from wrongdoing in claims. |
| 15. | Common right | Shared entitlement under law. |
| 16. | Conscience | Inner sense of right and wrong. |
| 17. | Constitutionalism | Governance limited by a constitution. |
| 18. | Corrective fairness | Restoring balance after harm. |
| 19. | Due process | Fair legal procedures and safeguards. |
| 20. | Egalitarianism | Belief in human equality. |
| 21. | Equal protection | Same legal safeguards for all. |
| 22. | Equality | Sameness in status or rights. |
| 23. | Equality before law | Same legal standing for all. |
| 24. | Equanimity | Calm, even-handed judgment. |
| 25. | Equity | Fairness beyond strict rules. |
| 26. | Ethical conduct | Behavior aligned with moral standards. |
| 27. | Even-handedness | Impartial treatment of all sides. |
| 28. | Fair adjudgment | Impartial decision in disputes. |
| 29. | Fair dealing | Honest, equitable interaction. |
| 30. | Fair hearing | Opportunity to be heard impartially. |
| 31. | Fair play | Respecting rules and opponents. |
| 32. | Fairness | Impartial and just treatment. |
| 33. | Fidelity to law | Faithful adherence to legal rules. |
| 34. | Forensic integrity | Honesty in legal evidence handling. |
| 35. | Formal equality | Equal treatment under written rules. |
| 36. | Fundamental rights | Basic liberties protected by law. |
| 37. | Good faith | Honest intent without deception. |
| 38. | Grievance redress | Remedy for a complaint. |
| 39. | Human rights | Inherent rights of all people. |
| 40. | Impartiality | Lack of bias or favoritism. |
| 41. | Integrity | Strong moral uprightness. |
| 42. | Judicial fairness | Unbiased conduct by courts. |
| 43. | Just cause | Valid moral or legal reason. |
| 44. | Just deserts | What one rightly deserves. |
| 45. | Just governance | Rule that is fair and lawful. |
| 46. | Just measure | Fair standard of assessment. |
| 47. | Justness | Quality of being fair. |
| 48. | Lawfulness | Conformity to law. |
| 49. | Legal equity | Fairness applied in legal context. |
| 50. | Legal impartiality | Unbiased application of law. |
| 51. | Legal integrity | Honesty within legal practice. |
| 52. | Legal protection | Safeguards provided by law. |
| 53. | Legal recourse | Ability to seek remedy by law. |
| 54. | Legality | State of being lawful. |
| 55. | Legitimate authority | Rightful power to decide. |
| 56. | Lex | Latin: law; legal order. |
| 57. | Liability | Legal responsibility for harm. |
| 58. | Moral rightness | Conformity to ethical standards. |
| 59. | Natural law | Moral principles seen as universal. |
| 60. | Neutrality | Not taking sides; unbiased. |
| 61. | Nondiscrimination | No unfair treatment by group. |
| 62. | Nonpartisanship | No allegiance affecting judgment. |
| 63. | Objective judgment | Decision based on facts. |
| 64. | Order | Stable arrangement under rules. |
| 65. | Parity | Equality in status or treatment. |
| 66. | Principled judgment | Decisions guided by clear ethics. |
| 67. | Procedural fairness | Fairness in processes and hearings. |
| 68. | Proportionality | Punishment fitting the offense. |
| 69. | Protection of the weak | Defending vulnerable people’s rights. |
| 70. | Public equity | Fairness in public policy decisions. |
| 71. | Public trust | Confidence in fair institutions. |
| 72. | Purity of process | Freedom from corrupt influence. |
| 73. | Reasonableness | Sound, fair-minded judgment. |
| 74. | Rectification | Correction of a wrong. |
| 75. | Rectitude | Moral uprightness. |
| 76. | Redress | Relief or remedy for wrong. |
| 77. | Reparation | Compensation for injury or loss. |
| 78. | Restitution | Restoring what was taken or lost. |
| 79. | Restorative fairness | Repairing harm through reconciliation. |
| 80. | Retribution | Punishment for wrongdoing. |
| 81. | Right | Entitlement grounded in law or ethics. |
| 82. | Right order | Proper arrangement of duties and rights. |
| 83. | Righteousness | Moral correctness and virtue. |
| 84. | Rule of law | Law applies equally to everyone. |
| 85. | Safeguard | Protection against unfair harm. |
| 86. | Scrupulousness | Careful adherence to ethical standards. |
| 87. | Social equity | Fair outcomes across society. |
| 88. | Social fairness | Equitable treatment in communities. |
| 89. | Sound judgment | Wise, fair decision-making. |
| 90. | Straight dealing | Honest, fair business conduct. |
| 91. | Substantive fairness | Fairness in outcomes, not just process. |
| 92. | Tribunal fairness | Impartiality in a hearing body. |
| 93. | Truthfulness | Commitment to telling the truth. |
| 94. | Uprightness | Strong moral character. |
| 95. | Vindication | Clearing from blame; proving right. |
| 96. | Virtue | Moral excellence in conduct. |
| 97. | Warrantedness | Being justified by reasons. |
| 98. | White hat conduct | Ethical behavior; doing right. |
| 99. | Without fear or favor | Unbiased action despite pressure. |
| 100. | Wrong righting | Correcting an injustice. |