| No. | Item | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | all alone | completely by oneself |
| 2. | alone | without anyone else |
| 3. | autarkically | in a self-sufficient way |
| 4. | by independent action | through one’s own action |
| 5. | by oneself | alone and unaided |
| 6. | by personal effort | through one’s own effort |
| 7. | by sole effort | through only one’s effort |
| 8. | endogenously | arising from within |
| 9. | free-standing | independent and separate |
| 10. | freely | without outside control |
| 11. | homegrown | developed internally |
| 12. | in-house | within one’s own organization |
| 13. | independent of others | not relying on others |
| 14. | independently | without relying on others |
| 15. | individually | as a separate person |
| 16. | internally | from within itself |
| 17. | intrinsically | by its own nature |
| 18. | inwardly | from within |
| 19. | natively | in a built-in way |
| 20. | of one’s own accord | without being told |
| 21. | off one’s own bat | through personal initiative |
| 22. | on one’s initiative | through personal initiative |
| 23. | on one’s own | without help from others |
| 24. | on one’s sole initiative | through one’s own initiative |
| 25. | organically | through internal development |
| 26. | personally | by oneself directly |
| 27. | self-acting | acting by itself |
| 28. | self-administered | handled by oneself |
| 29. | self-containedly | without outside involvement |
| 30. | self-controlled | regulated by oneself |
| 31. | self-determined | decided by oneself |
| 32. | self-directed | guided by oneself |
| 33. | self-governed | ruled by itself |
| 34. | self-governing | controlling oneself |
| 35. | self-initiated | started by oneself |
| 36. | self-managed | managed by oneself |
| 37. | self-moving | moving by itself |
| 38. | self-operating | working by itself |
| 39. | self-propelled | moving under its own power |
| 40. | self-regulating | controlling itself internally |
| 41. | self-reliantly | in a self-reliant way |
| 42. | self-running | operating without intervention |
| 43. | self-sufficiently | without outside support |
| 44. | self-supportingly | without outside support |
| 45. | self-sustained | maintained by itself |
| 46. | separately | apart from others |
| 47. | single-handedly | by one person alone |
| 48. | singly | one at a time alone |
| 49. | solo | by oneself |
| 50. | sovereignly | with independent authority |
| 51. | standalone | able to operate alone |
| 52. | through self-direction | through directing oneself |
| 53. | through self-management | through managing oneself |
| 54. | through self-regulation | through internal regulation |
| 55. | through self-reliance | through relying on oneself |
| 56. | unadministered | not managed by others |
| 57. | unaided | without help |
| 58. | unassisted | without assistance |
| 59. | unbidden | without being asked |
| 60. | uncoached | without coaching |
| 61. | uncommanded | without orders |
| 62. | uncontrolled | not directed by others |
| 63. | under one’s own steam | through one’s own effort |
| 64. | under own power | using its own power |
| 65. | under personal control | controlled by oneself |
| 66. | undirected | without direction |
| 67. | ungoverned | not ruled by others |
| 68. | unguided | without guidance |
| 69. | unhelped | without help |
| 70. | unled | without being led |
| 71. | unmanaged | without outside management |
| 72. | unprompted | without prompting |
| 73. | unregulated | not externally controlled |
| 74. | unsupervised | without supervision |
| 75. | unsupported | without outside support |
| 76. | without aid | without any aid |
| 77. | without assistance | with no assistance |
| 78. | without backup | without outside help |
| 79. | without direction | without being directed |
| 80. | without external aid | without aid from outside |
| 81. | without external control | without outside control |
| 82. | without external direction | without outside direction |
| 83. | without external help | without help from outside |
| 84. | without external input | without outside contribution |
| 85. | without external oversight | without outside monitoring |
| 86. | without guidance | without guidance from others |
| 87. | without help | with no assistance |
| 88. | without human help | without people assisting |
| 89. | without input | without outside contribution |
| 90. | without intervention | without outside involvement |
| 91. | without outside aid | without external aid |
| 92. | without outside control | without external control |
| 93. | without outside direction | without external direction |
| 94. | without outside help | without external assistance |
| 95. | without outside input | without external contribution |
| 96. | without outside support | without external support |
| 97. | without oversight | without external monitoring |
| 98. | without prompting | without being urged |
| 99. | without supervision | without being overseen |
| 100. | without support | without outside support |
